Rajaji National Park: Where Wilderness Thrives and Nature Reigns
Spread over an expanse of 820 kms, Rajaji National Park lays in the lap of the Shivalik Range within the boundaries “DEVBHOOMI” Uttarakhand. The national park reached its present form via coalition of three sanctuaries, namely: Rajaji Sanctuary, Chilla Range of Pauri Forest Division and Motichur Sanctuary.
With its reach heritage of biodiversity, the park is a mosaic of diverse ecosystems, home to a plethora of species, and a sanctuary of tranquility for those seeking a tryst with the wild. Join us on a journey to uncover the history, biodiversity, conservation efforts, and the many wonders that Rajaji National Park holds within its lush embrace!
A Glimpse into History: Established in 1983, Rajaji National Park was named in honor of C. Rajagopalachari, a prominent freedom fighter and the first Governor-General of independent India. However, the area’s conservation history dates back to 1966 when the Motichur Sanctuary was established to protect the vulnerable wildlife in the region. Over time, the sanctuary expanded to become the majestic national park we know today.
Biodiversity: A Living Tapestry: Rajaji National Park boasts a remarkable biodiversity, with its forests, grasslands, and riverine habitats providing a haven for a variety of species. The park is home to charismatic megafauna like the Bengal tiger, Asian elephant, leopard, and Himalayan black bear. Additionally, it houses over 315 bird species, including the Great Hornbill and the Himalayan pied kingfisher.
Conservation at its Core: Conservation efforts at Rajaji National Park are focused on protecting the rich flora and fauna within its boundaries. The park is part of the larger Terai Arc Landscape, a corridor that connects protected areas to facilitate the movement of wildlife. The park’s contribution to the Project Tiger initiative has aided in the recovery of the tiger population.
Geographical Marvels: The park’s geography is as diverse as its wildlife. From the Shivalik foothills to the River Ganga, the landscape transitions from dense forests to grasslands and riverside habitats. This diversity provides a sanctuary for a range of species, offering a unique ecological balance that sustains life in its many forms.
Planning a Trip to Rajaji National Park:
1. Ways to Reach:
· By Air: The nearest airport is the Jolly Grant Airport in Dehradun, approximately 21 kilometers away.
· By Train: Haridwar Railway Station, about 6 kilometers away, is the nearest major railway station.
· By Road: The park is well-connected by road, and you can drive from nearby cities like Dehradun and Haridwar.
2. Accommodation
The park offers various accommodation options, including forest rest houses and eco lodges, the booking for which could be availed on their official website — Rajaji National Park. You can also find hotels and resorts in nearby towns like Rishikesh and Haridwar.
3. Food
Within the park, you’ll find canteens and restaurants offering local and basic meals. However, it’s advisable to carry your own food and snacks for convenience.
4. Activities to Indulge In
· Jeep Safari: Explore the park’s wilderness on a jeep safari, offering opportunities to spot wildlife and enjoy the natural beauty.
· Bird Watching: With its rich bird diversity, Rajaji is a paradise for birdwatchers and photographers.
· Nature Walks: Embark on guided nature walks to learn about the flora and fauna of the park.
· River Rafting: The Ganges River flowing along the park’s edge provides opportunities for river rafting and water-based activities.
Indulging in all the above activities are absolute hassle free as the National park provides us an online booking portal. The link for the booking portal — Bookings at Rajaji National Park
Rajaji National Park stands as a testament to the harmony between nature and human efforts for conservation. It’s a sanctuary where the wild thrives, the rivers flow, and the trees whisper stories of generations past. As you plan your trip to Rajaji, remember that you’re stepping into a world where the wild and the serene coexist, where the rhythms of nature guide your journey, and where every footstep carries the promise of discovery and wonder, besides, promising to give you the opportunity to lose your self in the pleasant melody of the wilderness!!
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